Near-Eye Light Field Displays

Douglas Lanman
(NVIDIA Research)
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Date: 10/9/2013
Description:
Near-eye displays project images directly into a viewer’s eye, encompassing both head-mounted displays (HMDs) and electronic viewfinders. Such displays confront a fundamental problem: the unaided human eye cannot accommodate (focus) on objects placed in close proximity. This talk introduces a light-field-based approach to near-eye display that allows for dramatically thinner and lighter HMDs capable of depicting accurate accommodation, convergence, and binocular-disparity depth cues. Such near-eye light field displays depict sharp images from out-of-focus display elements by synthesizing light fields that correspond to virtual scenes located within the viewer’s natural accommodation range. Building on related integral imaging displays and microlens-based light-field cameras, we optimize performance in the context of near-eye viewing. Near-eye light field displays support continuous accommodation of the eye throughout a finite depth of field; as a result, binocular configurations provide a means to address the accommodation convergence conflict that occurs with existing stereoscopic displays. This talk will conclude with a demonstration featuring a binocular OLED-based prototype and a GPU-accelerated stereoscopic light field renderer.
Further Information:
Douglas Lanman works in the Computer Graphics and New User Experiences groups within NVIDIA Research. His research is focused on computational imaging and display systems, including head-mounted displays (HMDs), automultiscopic (glasses-free) 3D displays, light field cameras, and active illumination for 3D reconstruction. He received a B.S. in Applied Physics with Honors from Caltech in 2002 and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical Engineering from Brown University in 2006 and 2010, respectively.
Created: Wednesday, October 9th, 2013